Firework phobia and the fear of loud noises are not uncommon. Don't ignore signs in your pet, they will become very stressed and upset, and will likely get worse with each evening. Preparations can start now to help your pet get through the coming firework season and many anxiety problems will lessen to a more manageable level.

 Desensitisation. This involves playing a CD of firework noise quietly whenever your dog (or cat) are doing something nice, such as feeding or during the build up to a walk. As long as your pet is showing no signs of nervousness at this, gradually building up the volume over time will mean that when fireworks start for real, your pet simply thinks something nice is going to happen! The Dogs Trust website is a good place to visit for more details on this method.

http://www.dogstrust.org.uk/ 

Other advance preparations include the installation of DAP or Feliway Diffusers. (Dog or Cat versions of pleasant, calming pheromones) These act to soothe and reduce anxiety, and are excellent for any stressed pet situation. These also come in "top up" spray forms for instant use on firework nights.

 Natural remedies for stress include "Skullcap and Valerian" Tablets or Valerian Compound, from Dorwest Herbs. Zylkene, a Veterinary product new on the market, is for reducing stress in cats and dogs. This seems to work very well and worth a try if you've not tried in on your pet before. For the really stressed pet, prescription sedatives can be used, and will need your pet to be examined first to check for any problem which would make their use unsafe.

 However, these steps do not help the pet who is showing signs of fear for the first time. Instead, follow the tips below,

1. Shut all doors and windows, including cat flaps.
2. Close curtains and turn on the TV or radio to muffle loud bangs.
3. Ensure your dog has already been out to toilet, and is on a lead just in case.
4. Ignore any fearful behaviour, and do not try to fuss over your pet.  This will only make them worse, and they learn to rely on you for comfort.  Your pet will then become very distressed in the future if fireworks/bangs happen when you are not home.
5. Don't punish your pet for any annoying behaviours, they will only get worse!
6. Provide a den or hiding place for your pet.
7. Don't try and coax them from this hiding place if they use it.
8. If your pet has had a nice large stodgy dinner, they will naturally feel more sleepy and relaxed.
9. Offering distractions in the form of play, or introducing a new toy, rewarding with treats can help.
10. Consider the use of DAP/Feliway or other products for future evenings.
    
    
    We are holding a firework phobia information evening on Tuesday October 13th at 6pm, at our Galashiels practice. There is no need to book a place, so please come along to get up to date advice and help for your pet. You may find talking to other owners gives you some practical tips you've not tried before!

     DAP is also on offer through October and November, so stock up now!
    
    On another note, Dawn, our Head Nurse at Galashiels, would like to thank all those who provided help and support for her successful trip to Malawi last August!
    
    (NM)